Alcohol Availability and Alcohol-Attributable Mortality: Economic Implications following a Change in Sales Policy
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract It is commonly known that irresponsible alcohol use can have adverse effects. For some people, it results in health problems, for others productivity loss, and experience the worst possible outcome of misuse – death. This paper estimates effect reduced sales hours on alcohol-attributable mortality (AAM) Estonia. Using novel data from 1997 to 2015, this analyzes policies at both county level country level. By applying difference-in-differences method ARIMA model, finds policy AAM between 1.710 2.401 deaths per 100,000 month, which equals a reduction 31% 40% deaths. These findings suggest individuals who are most risk dying causes death benefit remarkably availability (JEL codes: I12, I18, H75).
منابع مشابه
Alcohol Attributable Fraction of Suicide Mortality
Background: Suicide is one of the main causes of premature mortality in Belarus, brining considerable losses of human lives. There is strong evidence of a crucial role of alcohol in explanation of high suicide rate and its profound fluctuations over the past decades in this country. The aim of this study was to examine the relation between the overall alcohol consumption and suicide mortality r...
متن کاملEconomic efficiency of alcohol policy
The production, sale and use of alcohol has proliferated since the first recordings of alcohol use in the middle ages. Today, alcohol is consumed by over 2 billion people, with global sales of alcoholic beverages in excess of $US967 billion (year 2005 value). Alcohol has many positive features, including individual pleasure to the drinker; a lubricant in the context of socializing and celebrati...
متن کاملAlcohol Availability and Alcohol Consumption: New Evidence from Sunday Sales Restrictions in Canada
Many US states and Canadian provinces have recently lifted bans on off-premise retail liquor sales on Sundays, yet there is no evidence on how such provisions affect drinking. We investigate this issue using unique information on day-specific alcohol consumption from Canada’s National Population Health Surveys (1994-1999) and variation across provinces in the presence of a Sunday sales restrict...
متن کاملAlcohol-attributable mortality and potential years of life lost in Canada 2001: implications for prevention and policy.
BACKGROUND Alcohol is one of the most important risk factors for burden of disease. OBJECTIVE To estimate the number of deaths and the years of life lost attributable to alcohol for Canada 2001 using different ways to measure alcohol exposure. METHODS Distribution of exposure was taken from a major national survey of Canada, the Canadian Addiction Survey, and corrected for per capita consum...
متن کاملMortality in England and Wales attributable to current alcohol consumption.
STUDY OBJECTIVE To estimate the number of deaths attributable to current alcohol consumption levels in England and Wales by age and sex. DESIGN Epidemiological approach using published relative risks and population data. SETTING England and Wales. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Numbers of deaths by age and sex and years of life lost for alcohol related conditions. RESULTS Because of the cardiopr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: CESifo Economic Studies
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1610-241X', '1612-7501']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/cesifo/ifab008